Do you know what to do if you or a family member suffers a bee sting? With reactions that can vary from minor redness and swelling to major allergic reactions, a little knowledge can go a long way…
Bee sting 101:
• Reactions to bee stings may be immediate (less than 4 hours) or delayed (up to a week after the sting).
• Swelling may be local, affect the entire limb, or present systemic symptoms due to allergies (see emergency symptoms below). Large local reactions do not indicate future allergies.
• Severe, toxic reactions usually follow multiple stings.
First aid tips for stings:
• Remove the stinger carefully. Remove the stinger using a pair of tweezers, or scrape the stinger out with your nail. Never squeeze the stinger, as this will release more venom. Be aware there may not be a stinger, as the honeybee is the only bee to leave it behind.
• Soothe the area. Applying ice to the affected area not only provides pain relief, but prevents the spread of venom. A baking soda paste can also provide soothing relief.
• Treat itch. Oatmeal paste and topical antihistamines offer effective itch relief.
• Breakdown venom. Meat tenderizer contains an enzyme capable of breaking down meat protein, which is effective in breaking down the proteins in bee venom.
Call 9-1-1 if a family member or child experiences:
• Trouble breathing.
• Swollen tongue or difficulty swallowing.
• Hives or a raised rash.
• Feelings of faintness or dizziness.
• A history of severe allergic reaction to bug bites and stings.
Looking for a child care center with the 4-1-1 for emergency situations? Horizon Education Centers offers convenient locations in Cleveland, Elyria, Lorain, North Olmstead, and North Ridgeville.
